Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Censorship in Huck Finn

Control and the Importance of Accurate Historical Sources Mark Twain's great novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn has been reprimanded since the day it was discharged. A library in Concord MA restricted the book just a month after it was published and different libraries and schools have gone with the same pattern (Mark Twain's Adventures of Huckleberry Finn). The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn isn't the main story to be broadly restricted, yet it is one of the most dubious and well known.Many individuals guarantee that the novel is supremacist because of the continuous utilization of racial slurs and the lack of respect and abuse of the character Jim who is a runaway slave. Imprint Twain's celebrated novel is definitely not a bigot text since it is a chronicled record of the south during the 1840s, when bigotry was ordinary. The book's motivation was to stress reality and counterfeit the shortcomings in human instinct. In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, a little youngster na med Huckleberry Finn flees from his life and goes down the Mississippi River with his companion Jim, a runaway slave.The story follows Huck's ethical development and development all through his numerous undertakings and encounters. The significant defining moment of the book is when Huck understands that Jim thinks about him, and that he thinks about Jim consequently. As a youngster, Huck is encouraged that Jim isn't an individual on account of his skin shading and that he doesn't merit regard, however Huck finds that Jim is an individual and merits more regard than the vast majority Huckleberry met on his excursions. He results in these present circumstances choice on the grounds that Jim thinks about him and treats Huck superior to his own dad. Huck says â€Å"All right, at that point, I'll get lost. at the point when he chooses to conflict with the supremacist lessons of his youth and help Jim get his opportunity (Twain 216-217). The book was composed to show what life resembled during the 1840s and effectively uncovered the manner in which individuals saw one another and individuals of different races. In the start of the story, Huck treats Jim inadequately on the grounds that he is instructed that Jim is certifiably not a genuine individual and he could pull off it. One of the numerous stunts Huckleberry plays on Jim was concealing a snake in the cavern they were living in, however the snake chomps Jim and Huck acknowledges how coldblooded his stunt was and starts to feel frustrated about how he treats Jim (Twain 55).Events like this are the explanation individuals accept that Mark Twain's book is supremacist, yet without these models the book's motivation is tangled and the chronicled unwavering quality is no more. The book The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is viewed as a dubious book since it contains critical language and instances of rude conduct towards non-white individuals. Discourse and activities like the ones in the book were normal in the set ting of the book (Knab 1). Individuals need to boycott or alter the first content of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, as a result of these components, however they despite everything permit these comments in other artistic works.Fredric Douglass utilized a similar language in his account that was distributed in 1845, forty years before Twain distributed The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, yet individuals don't challenge his work since he was a slave and his story is an authentic record of a slave's life (Bowker). The two stories are situated in a similar time, are about a similar subject, and both mean to be sensible depictions of regular daily existence during the 1840s, yet one is continually tested while the other is permitted to be as it is.People today are worried about being â€Å"politically correct† and â€Å"non-offensive†, yet they have arrived at where they are eager to change history to ensure the sentiments of specific individuals (Kay). In the event th at these â€Å"racist† comments and activities were expelled from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, the message of the book would not be clear, its chronicled precision annihilated, and the book would simply be an insignificant kids' story. Restriction is helpful to a degree, it permits individuals to keep develop data from kids, however when it is utilized on history it detracts from the significance of thinking about and gaining from the past.The reason bigotry is so essential to stay away from presently is a result of the negative impacts it had previously. In the event that individuals don't find out about these impacts, at that point they can not comprehend the significance of uniformity now. At the point when books are controlled, their verifiable exactness is lost and they can't instruct individuals on the significance of the past to present day (Kay). Without finding out about the great, awful, and revolting of the past, individuals wont have the option to appreciat e why the world is how it is and how they can stay away from the missteps of the past.If the hostile substance of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is evacuated, at that point individuals won't have the option to see the seriousness of prejudice during the 1840s (Bosman). On the off chance that the book is edited, at that point where Pap begins yelling about the â€Å"injustice† of an accomplished dark man having the option to cast a ballot won't have the effect it should, speaking to the assessment of the normal white male in the south (Twain 28). The tale The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is viewed as a magnum opus (Mark Twain's Adventures of Huckleberry Finn) and a work of art (Robert O'Meally) because of the first riting and course of action. Without these components, that individuals need to change, the book would not be as prestigious or exceptionally respected. Despite the fact that The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn may have some substance that insults a few people and they accept that it is smarter to expel the hostile substance, it would detract from the plot and significance of the story. In the event that the novel truly irritates somebody, at that point they don't need to peruse it again or even complete the process of understanding it, however they don't reserve the privilege to change the expressions of another person to suit their own ideals.The expressions of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn were all painstakingly picked by Mark Twain to convey the message of his story and altering them would damage his difficult work. Twain frequently whined about his editors and editors changing his work (Kurutz). The book was composed by Mark Twain and on the off chance that he saw the need to include these dubious components, at that point we ought not meddle with his choice or his chronicled precision (Kay). At that point novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is definitely not a bigot text, nor is Mark Twain a supremacist himself.Mark Twain' s tale was composed as an authentic record of life during the 1840s and accordingly, any substance that could be viewed as hostile to some is completely added to make the abstract work progressively practical and an increasingly exact depiction of life in the setting. Without these components, the tale of Huckleberry's ethical development would not be as evolved and the message of the book won't be as unmistakable. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn ought not be blue-penciled in light of the fact that the manner in which the book is composed gives an exact record of life during the 1840s and without the composing remaining all things considered, the entire respectability of the work will be diminished.The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is viewed as an exemplary on account of how it was composed. Changing the content changes the entire book and since the book is so exceptionally viewed for what it's worth, it ought to continue as before. At the point when individuals guarantee that a book is bigot, they make this suspicion dependent on the substance of the book. What individuals need to note is the point at which the book is set, its distribution date, and the reason for the hostile substance. With The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, the story happens during the 1840s when prejudice was very common.It additionally was distributed in 1885 when individuals in the United States were battling with bigotry after the Civil War. The hostile substance of the book is utilized to depict what life resembled during the 1840s and to deride the conduct of the individuals of that time. At the point when the book was composed, language like that utilized in the content was as yet normal and not seen as hostile as it does now. Imprint Twain's epic The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn isn't bigot, it just contains supremacist substance, and this substance makes the story what it is and builds up its meaning.To remove this significant component of the scholarly work to secure the s entiments of certain people would demolish the story and would hurt a greater number of individuals than it would help. To blue pencil The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn would remove a significant wellspring of authentic information that permits us to see the significance of how our general public has changed and created. Without this information, individuals will overlook the significance of the advancement mankind has made and won't have the option to stay away from the missteps we have just made overall in the past.Because of these reasons, changing the extraordinary artistic work of Mark Twain Is superfluous in light of the fact that The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is anything but a bigot text and introduction to the unforgiving real factors in the story will help the individuals of today to genuinely comprehend our past all in all and improve our future. Works Cited Page Bosman, Julie. â€Å"Publisher Tinkers with Twain. † National Post. 4 Jan 2011. Print. Bowker, Gen e. â€Å"Mark Twain, bigotry and Huckleberry Finn. † Examiner. com. Web. 9 Feb 2013 ;http://www. analyst. om/article/mark-twain-prejudice and-huckleberry-finn; Kay, Barbara. â€Å"We Shouldn't Censor History. † National Post. 10 Jan 2011. Print. Knab, Jakob. Bigotry in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. 2011. Print. Kurutz,, Steven. â€Å"A Twain Scholar Reacts to the New, Censored Version ‘Huckleberry Finn’. † National Post. 9 Jan 2011. Print. PBS. â€Å"Mark Twain's Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. † Web. 9 Feb 2013 ;http://www. pbs. organization/wgbh/cultureshock/flashpoints/writing/huck. html; Twain, Mark. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. New York: Barnes and Noble, 2003. Print.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

De-Scalers Essay

At the point when water is warmed limescale stores can frame, particularly in machines, for example, completely programmed espresso producers, coffee machines and all high temp water units. In this setting you frequently catch wind of hard and delicate water. The hardness of the water demonstrates the extent of limescale. Your water flexibly organization will give more data about hardness of your water. On the off chance that your groundwater moves through calcareous stone layers, dissolved magnesium and calcium carbonate will cause limescale stores in your water. For what reason do I have to evacuate limescale? Notwithstanding loss of espresso flavor limescale stores can seriously harm your machine and abbreviate its life expectancy altogether. Limescale stores in your machine lead to: Longer singing time with higher power charges Lower water temperatures causing second rate espresso flavor Blocked machines pipe Corrosion of metal parts and fixing gaskets Expensive fixes Only normal and opportune descaling with a great descaler, for example, ceragol ultra Premium Descaler, guarantees a long life expectancy and ideal espresso flavor. Your espresso creator is an innovative machine which needs standard, delicate consideration. What do you anticipate from your descaler? Limescale stores are evacuated by acids in the descaler. Just the correct blend of viable acids and delicate added substances for the metal parts and fixing gaskets takes into consideration ideal outcomes during descaling. The snappy response time and prompt reusability of the machine in the wake of washing are fundamental requests on a premium descaler. Why amidosulfonic corrosive? Descaling with citrus or acidic acids The enormous issue while descaling with citrus or acidic acids are the discharged flavor added substances which cause a prominent smell during descaling. The plastic pieces of your completely robotized espresso creator tend to taken on these scents and impact the smell and taste of your espresso contrarily. Plastic parts and fixing gaskets of your unit can be assaulted by the vinegar or acidic corrosive. Citrus extract will in general chip during descaling. This can obstruct the valves and water channels and lead to high fix charges. An extra issue is that the limescale is really fixed in by an insoluble layer which happens over and over when utilizing descalers dependent on citrus extracts. Descaling with vinegar, acidic corrosive or citrus extract takes fundamentally longer than descaling with ceragol ultra Premium Descaler. Descaling with amidosulfonic corrosive Descaling with amidosulfonic corrosive, the dynamic element of our ceragol ultra Premium Descaler, doesn't require any response time. During the descaling program the limescale is broken down and flushed away. This procedure is totally scentless and nonpartisan in taste. After exhaustive washing your machine is indeed food-safe. The added substances in ceragol ultra Premium Descaler monitor and secure the metal and plastic parts of your completely programmed espresso producer. The perfect chance to descale Automatic espresso machine w. auto descaling pointer Please get some information about the hardness of your water and set the water hardness as per the working guidelines of your maker. Your machine will demonstrate when descaling is required. Programmed espresso machine w/o descaling marker Descaling gets important when you notice a deferral in activity or inconsistencies during espresso planning. Another indication is the decrease of the measure of froth created on the espresso. The machine must be descaled occasionally and in due time.

The Past, Present and Future

All through the most recent 50 years, mankind has seen numerous progressions that have attired and transformed ourselves from various perspectives. The rise of innovation in our lives, for instance, has made life gotten less difficult by making associations simpler between individuals. Changes, for example, these have caused numerous contrasts between every age. While contrasting the life of our age and our parent's age we can see that different angles have changed Like innovation, training and life style.Through the most recent two decades we've seen an ascent In perspectives that we loaded know about previously. Innovation Is an Issue that our age was significantly Influenced and influenced by. Through the Internet better approaches for associations, were brought to the table creation life simpler for our age. In the former times one needed to experience tough endeavors In request to just contact someone else, anyway these days because of online life, associations between individua ls are Just a single tick away. The quick and nice collaborations that online networking Imposed on us changed the lifestyle between the two ages completely.Likewise: instruction is one of the perspectives that bloomed in our advanced days causing dissimilarities between this age and the past age. Because of the regular mindfulness that we have been presented to in regards to the significance of training throughout everyday life, instruction has gotten all the more effectively available for individuals of various classes of the general public. Quantities of instructed individuals in our age has expanded colossally contrasting with our parent's age. Instructive organizations have now new and progressively innovative methods of teaching.On the opposite training in the past age was constrained to the nearby foundations; global schools and colleges were not many and excessively costly. Additionally, the instruction technique in the past age varies from the strategies we're utilizing now ; our folks' instructive framework basically relied upon coddling. In nowadays we are educated to think all the more basically, more profound, and fresh. Another viewpoint that changed between the two ages is their ways of life. Because of media and the globalization of media our viewpoint and assessments about different issues have changed.For model, due to open representation of sex, liquor and medications in motion pictures, our age see these by one way or another questionable points as fair, In our age these issues are being drilled all the more bounteously while in the past these issues were seen as unethically. Likewise you can plainly observe contrasts In the littlest subtleties of our life like music. For Instance; the past age's preference for music was increasingly fitting, rousing, persuasive and positive narrating than this generation's.Songs like â€Å"Man In the Mirror† had a positive importance behind their verses â€Å"I'm beginning with the man In the mirror . I'm requesting that he alter his way of life. What's more, no message could have been any more clear. In the event that you need to improve the world a spot. Investigate yourself, and afterward roll out an improvement. † Michael Jackson. â€Å"Man in the Mirror. † Race. May 1987. Terrible. Michael Jackson, Quince melodious sorts of music, as Electronic Dance Music. Craftsmen like Michael Jackson, The Battles and Affair aren't as well known as they were before.Also, words like â€Å"Rave† â€Å"PLURAL† and â€Å"#Damselfly† are currently being utilized in spite of the way that they weren't known previously. To place it more or less, we can undoubtedly observe the distinctions of our age and our parent's age in numerous angles like innovation, training and way of life. It's common, and as Jim Morrison said â€Å"Each age needs new images, new individuals, new names. They need to separate from themselves from their predecessors†. We can withou t much of a stretch relate that the following ages will be significantly more not the same as our age.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Deviant behavior within cults Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Degenerate conduct inside factions - Essay Example As indicated by a gauge somewhere in the range of (3,000) of such factions have been accounted for to exist everywhere throughout the world with a complete populace of at any rate 3,000,000 individuals appended to them as their adherents. The mystery strict services in Greek were actually called the Mysteries. The historical backdrop of Mysteries is followed back to the times of old Greece in the year 600 B.C. when in a Greek city Eleusis, the individuals rehearsed a faction of Eleusinian Mysteries. Those Greek who rehearsed this clique, which included the love of Demeter, the goddess of richness, were guaranteed favors in the existence in the future. In old Rome the gathering, containing for the most part of troopers, and having a place with the 'Mithraism Cult' additionally rehearsed Mysteries. The individuals from this clique revered the divine force of fire and light called Mithra. (Raitt, Jill., n.p.n.d.) It was difficult to turn into an individual from a faction in old occasions. Prior to their permission into a specific clique, individuals needed to experience thorough trial of their understanding and ardent adherence. A portion of the means and instrument including acceptance of new individuals into the clique included: 2. The new participants at that point make a vow and vow for their adherence to the clique in order to become perpetual part. The individuals build up a feeling of having a place with that specific faction whose participation they achieve. The devotees of the faction at that point start to soak up inside them the attributes of clique, their mindset changing over into solid loyalty to the gathering as meant by the expression Us versus Them 3. Belief of the individuals: Members bit by bit are made to build up a conviction that it is just they or their gathering which is on the way of truth. What's more, different types of truth as depicted in different supernaturally religions become negligible to them. The procedure of employable exclusivists becomes possibly the most important factor permitting consciousness of a few unrevealed doctrines and unique data just to the individuals who are intrigued and demonstrated their unwaveringness inside the gathering. 4. The common result of this conviction is the isolation of such a gathering from the current society. The sentiments of antagonistic vibe for different citizenry who are not individuals from such a faction are radiated from the procedure of influence from clique's convictions. 5. Self-nullification: Cults request penance of individual wishes, wants or wishes from its individuals. It is through the act of this guideline of self-invalidation that individuals show eagerness to forfeit their self-comfort, getting along without cash, and squashing their aggressive dreams for satisfying factions thought processes and the supposed salvation The Modern Cults As the time passed, the importance of clique experienced a change particularly after 1960s. The new definition

Thursday, August 6, 2020

Sample on Uniform Electronic Transaction Act

Sample on Uniform Electronic Transaction Act Uniform Electronic Transaction Act Mar 26, 2018 in Case Studies Introduction The Uniform Electronic Transactions Act constitutes of concisely twenty one sections. The Act is intentioned to be a procedural act that provides a legal framework that provides a means for electronic transactions. The Act compliments the legal gap that exists due to the conversion of paper records and transactions by most entities into electronic media. The intention of the Act is, however, not to lead to establishment of new substantive rules. The Act establishes the recognition of legal signatures and records through the electronic means. It, thus, provides a breakthrough from the manual paper work to the electronic record. The Act provides recognition in regard to the electronic records. The Act also provides for the doctrine of attribution which binds the actions of an individual to the electronic signature and record of the individual transaction. This provides the security to the contracting parties in case of denial by one party.

Sunday, June 28, 2020

What physics equation sheets can do for you and what they really, really can’t

In your time taking physics courses, you will likely run into one that deals with equation sheets. These can be note cards or an entire sheet of paper, and anything that can fit on it is fair game and can be brought into a test. The natural reaction might be to try to cram and squeeze an entire textbook on those sheets using really, really tiny handwriting, but this is probably not the most efficient use of your time. The first introduction physics class I took let us fill out such a sheet for each exam, front and back. I proceeded to cram every relevant equation that had been covered by lectures onto that one sheet. This worked fine for the first exam, but reality came back to bite me for the second test. Even though my sheet was packed to the brim with useful equations, I had no idea how to apply them, and my score dropped considerably. It’s been years and many physics courses since that first class. I’ve taken classes that allow equation sheets and open notes, and ones that don’t allow anything. Through all the exams I’ve taken, I have found the following to be true about equation sheets, especially as material gets more involved. On the positive side of things†¦ They can give you a sense of what material has been covered so far and what you need to study On the exam, they serve as a safety net for when you blank on an equation However†¦ They won’t give you intuition for how to approach problem solving – this only comes with practice! Because of space constraints, they won’t give you a deep and thorough understanding of topics covered on the test So, there is a time and a place for these sheets, but you can’t rely only on them when studying and test taking! I would suggest the following approach to a test that allows equation sheets: Quickly review the material first to determine what will be on the test. This can involve reading notes, textbook chapters, past homework assignments, etc. As you review, think about what concepts are covered on the test and what kinds of problems are likely to be asked. Assemble your sheet based on what you reviewed in Step 1. Try not to write down every version of the same equation, and if you are using an expression that applies to a specific case (like an approximation) make sure you understand and indicate that it is a special case. If you focus on understanding everything that goes on the sheet, this is another means of studying! Run through practice problems and practice tests using the sheet you made. You may find that there are topics where you depend heavily on the sheet and others where you don’t even have to look. This is usually an indication of how well you understand the material, and you can focus your studying and amend the equation sheet based on this. These methods have that worked for me, but each person is different. Ultimately, you may have to experiment a bit to find your own tried-and-true approach. But, I hope this post has helped at least somewhat. If you start off by using these sheets intuitively and strategically, you won’t make the same mistakes I did! Rebecca C. graduatedmagna cum laudewith honors from Brown University with a Bachelor of Science in Mathematical Physics. Rebecca is a current PhD candidate in Applied Physics at Harvard University’s School of Engineering and Applied Sciences. Her research focus is in nonlinear optics and integrated photonics, although her research lab also works heavily in quantum optics. Rebecca C. specializes in physics and mathematics tutoring. Rebecca C. has worked with a range of students, from elementary school to college level. At Brown, she served as a Meiklejohn peer advisor for two years and tutored fellow college students in physics and math courses for three years. ; Interested to learn more physics tips and tricks? Check out some of our previous blog posts below! Introduction to Physics: The Language of the Universe How to Solve Kinematics Problems: Using Vectors Physics Tutor: What is Moment and How do you Calculate it?

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Reporte consular para ciudadanía por derecho de sangre

El reporte consular de nacimiento en el extranjero prueba que una persona nacida fuera de Estados Unidos es ciudadana americana por derecho de sangre. Es el equivalente al acta o certificado de nacimiento que se emite a todas las personas que nacen en los EEUU. Y este reporte sirve para demostrar que se es ciudadano americano, para poder sacar el pasaporte y para obtener otros beneficios que corresponden por la ciudadanà ­a como Medicaid, Chip, etc en el caso de ir a vivir a USA. Datos bà ¡sicos de la ciudadanà ­a americana La nacionalidad de los Estados Unidos puede adquirirse por cinco caminos distintos. La mayorà ­a la adquieren por lo que se conoce derecho de suelo, pero este artà ­culo trata de un caso especial que tambià ©n es relativamente frecuente: la obtencià ³n de la ciudadanà ­a por derecho de sangre.   Es decir, un  menor adquire la ciudadanà ­a americana a pesar de haber nacido en otro paà ­s porque el padre, la madre o ambos son americanos en el momento en el que tuvo lugar su nacimiento. Quià ©n puede solicitar el reporte consular de nacimiento en el extranjero, cuà ¡ndo y cuà ¡nto cuesta Para poder solicitr el reporte consular es necesario que la nacionalidad estadounidense cumpla todos los requisitos para transmitirse. No es suficiente que el papà ¡ o la mamà ¡ sea ciudadano de los Estados Unidos. Los requisitos son distintos segà ºn el progenitor estadounidense sea el padre o la madre o ambos y tambià ©n de su estado civil. Si se cumple lo que establece la ley, entonces se podrà ¡ solicitar el reporte consular. El padre o la madre que es ciudadano estadounidense (o ambos, si es el caso) son los autorizados para pedir el reporte consular. Tambià ©n puede hacerlo cualquier padre, si tiene una orden judicial en la que se le reconoce en exclusividad la guardia y custodia sobre el menor. Incluso es posible que el padre o la madre americana autoricen a otra persona a que realice la peticià ³n. En este caso, se necesitarà ¡ una declaracià ³n jurada notarizada concediendo la autorizacià ³n. Ademà ¡s, debe solicitarse antes de que el nià ±o o la nià ±a cumplan los 18 aà ±os de edad. Pero es muy recomendable que se haga cuanto antes, incluso inmediatamente despuà ©s del nacimiento. En todo caso, debe solicitarse antes de que el menor viaje a los Estados Unidos por primera vez. Esta gestià ³n tiene, en la actualidad, un costo de $100. Cà ³mo se tramita el Reporte Consular de Nacimiento en el Extranjero El primer paso es ir a la pà ¡gina de internet de la oficina consular mà ¡s cercana y seguir las instrucciones para hacer una cita para solicitar el reporte (CRBA, por sus iniciales en inglà ©s). A continuacià ³n hay que preparar y conseguir la documentacià ³n que se necesita para ir a la cita al consulado. Primero, hay que rellenar el formulario DS-2029. Es muy importante recordar no firmarlo, ya que ese es un paso que se debe hacer ante el oficial consular. Tampoco se debe rellenar los apartados 28/29 y 30, que lo harà ¡ el cà ³nsul. Ademà ¡s, es necesario aportar la siguiente documentacià ³n: 1. -El acta de nacimiento del nià ±o. Es fundamental que conste el nombre completo, correcto y debidamente deletreado del padre y de la madre (salvo en los casos de maternidad en solitario). 2.- Prueba de que el padre, la madre o ambos son ciudadanos americanos. La mejor forma de probarlo es con un pasaporte estadounidense en vigor. Otros documentos que se admiten son el acta de nacimiento, si ha nacido en Estados Unidos, o el certificado de naturalizacià ³n, si nacià ³ en otro paà ­s, emigrà ³ a EEUU y en algà ºn momento en el pasado obtuvo la ciudadanà ­a americana. 3.- Si se està ¡ casado, prueba del matrimonio. Asimismo, si se ha estado casado con anterioridad es necesario mostrar un documento que acredite cà ³mo acabà ³ el matrimonio anterior: viudedad, divorcio o anulacià ³n. 4.- Una declaracià ³n jurada por parte del progenitor estadounidense que se llama Affidavit of Parentage, Physical Presence and Support. En dicha declaracià ³n el padre o la madre juran que han vivido en Estados Unidos el tiempo necesario para poder transmitirle su nacionalidad al hijo o hija nacidos en el extranjero. Y es que no basta con ser americano, hay que haber vivido en USA cierto nà ºmero de aà ±os y poder demostrarlo. Tener presente que las reglas son diferentes segà ºn el caso. Se piden distintos aà ±os de residencia en EEUU segà ºn se trate de padre o madre o si està ¡n solteros o casados. Ademà ¡s, no basta con declarar que se ha vivido el tiempo requerido, hay que poder demostrarlo con documentacià ³n como por ejemplo: registros escolares, pasaportes anteriores, pago de impuestos, cotizaciones al Seguro Social, rà ©cords mà ©dicos, contratos o facturas a su nombre, rà ©cord militar, etc. Recibir el Certificado de Registro de Nacimiento en el Exterior Los consulados tramitan esta gestià ³n, pero el documento se emite en Estados Unidos. Por lo tanto hay que indicar dà ³nde se quiere recibir, dà ¡ndose la opcià ³n de una direccià ³n en Estados Unidos, en el paà ­s de residencia (en algunos casos) o en la oficina consular. En otras palabras, el dà ­a de la entrevista no se saldrà ¡ del consulado con el certificado en la mano. Consejos a tener en cuenta Los documentos deben ser originales o copias autentificadas por la autoridad que las emite con el sello oficial correspondiente. No sirven fotocopias ni tampoco copias notarizadas. Salvo casos muy excepcionales, siempre se devuelven esta documentacià ³n. Las reglas que regulan la transmisià ³n de la nacionalidad americana de padres a hijos cuando à ©stos nacen en el extranjero ha cambiado a lo largo de los aà ±os. En los casos de duda, hay siempre que verificar quà © ley aplicaba en el momento del nacimiento del hijo de un americano.   Ademà ¡s, hay que tener en cuenta que aunque hoy en dà ­a es muy difà ­cil perder la nacionalidad americana, hasta hace recientemente poco tiempo eso no era asà ­. Para estos casos a veces es posible recuperar la ciudadanà ­a. Por à ºltimo, cuando un ciudadano americano no puede transmitir a su hijo la nacionalidad por no cumplir con el requisito de nà ºmero de aà ±os vividos en EEUU, a veces es posible tramitar para ese menor una naturalizacià ³n especial adquiriendo la ciudadanà ­a por los abuelos. Este es un artà ­culo informativo. No es asistencia legal para ningà ºn caso concreto.